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Small flies... and large
Fall fishing for sea trout means small flies. Here are my favorites... and a couple of not so small ones that have proven useful as backups.
By Martin Joergensen
Black Frede

The Black Frede is large, heavy and a good fishing fly
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The Black Frede - materials
Hook
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Kamasan B840 size 2
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| Head
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Medium brass bead
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| Thread
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Black
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| Tail
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Black marabou feathers and a few flash straws
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| Rib
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Copper wire
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| Body
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Black marabou dubbing
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| Hackle
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Large, black hen hackle
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Tying Instructions
- Slip the bead over the hook bend and secure behind hook eye with glue or varnish
- Start the thread behind the bead
- Cover the hook shank with thread
- Tie in flash over the hook bend
- Tie in two marabou feathers - one on each side of the hook shank
- Leave the base of the feathers and tie them down over the hook shank to right behind the bead
- Fold the feathers back and tie down to form a base for the body
- Cover the feathers with tying thread finishing over the hook bend
- Cut surplus
- Tie in copper wire under hook shank
- Dub the thread heavily with marabou dubbing. Use wax if necessary
- Form a thick, fluffy body
- Prepare a large, soft hen hackle
- Tie in base first, shiny side facing forwards in front of body, just behind bead
- Wind the hackle 4-6 times backwards to form a palmer hackle
- Wind ribbing 4-6 times forwards over hackle to secure it
- Tie down copper and cut surplus
- Whip finish just behind bead
- Varnish
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